From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970
Return-Path: <pve-devel-bounces@lists.proxmox.com>
Received: from firstgate.proxmox.com (firstgate.proxmox.com [IPv6:2a01:7e0:0:424::9])
by lore.proxmox.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 36A9B1FF189
for <inbox@lore.proxmox.com>; Fri, 21 Mar 2025 14:50:26 +0100 (CET)
Received: from firstgate.proxmox.com (localhost [127.0.0.1])
by firstgate.proxmox.com (Proxmox) with ESMTP id 810CA1F698;
Fri, 21 Mar 2025 14:49:30 +0100 (CET)
From: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
To: pve-devel@lists.proxmox.com
Date: Fri, 21 Mar 2025 14:48:45 +0100
Message-Id: <20250321134852.103871-26-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.5
In-Reply-To: <20250321134852.103871-1-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
References: <20250321134852.103871-1-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-SPAM-LEVEL: Spam detection results: 0
AWL -0.041 Adjusted score from AWL reputation of From: address
BAYES_00 -1.9 Bayes spam probability is 0 to 1%
DMARC_MISSING 0.1 Missing DMARC policy
KAM_DMARC_STATUS 0.01 Test Rule for DKIM or SPF Failure with Strict Alignment
SPF_HELO_NONE 0.001 SPF: HELO does not publish an SPF Record
SPF_PASS -0.001 SPF: sender matches SPF record
Subject: [pve-devel] [PATCH container v5 25/32] backup: implement backup for
external providers
X-BeenThere: pve-devel@lists.proxmox.com
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29
Precedence: list
List-Id: Proxmox VE development discussion <pve-devel.lists.proxmox.com>
List-Unsubscribe: <https://lists.proxmox.com/cgi-bin/mailman/options/pve-devel>,
<mailto:pve-devel-request@lists.proxmox.com?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Archive: <http://lists.proxmox.com/pipermail/pve-devel/>
List-Post: <mailto:pve-devel@lists.proxmox.com>
List-Help: <mailto:pve-devel-request@lists.proxmox.com?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://lists.proxmox.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/pve-devel>,
<mailto:pve-devel-request@lists.proxmox.com?subject=subscribe>
Reply-To: Proxmox VE development discussion <pve-devel@lists.proxmox.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Errors-To: pve-devel-bounces@lists.proxmox.com
Sender: "pve-devel" <pve-devel-bounces@lists.proxmox.com>
The filesystem structure is made available as a directory in a
consistent manner (with details depending on the vzdump backup mode)
just like for regular backup via tar.
The backup_container() method of the backup provider is executed in
a user namespace with the container's ID mapping applied. This allows
the backup provider to see the container's filesystem from the
container's perspective.
The 'prepare' phase of the backup hook is executed right before and
allows the backup provider to prepare for the (usually) unprivileged
execution context in the user namespace.
The backup provider needs to back up the guest and firewall
configuration and the filesystem structure of the container, honoring
file exclusions and the bandwidth limit.
Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
---
src/PVE/VZDump/LXC.pm | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/src/PVE/VZDump/LXC.pm b/src/PVE/VZDump/LXC.pm
index 9029387..bd32f01 100644
--- a/src/PVE/VZDump/LXC.pm
+++ b/src/PVE/VZDump/LXC.pm
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ use PVE::Cluster qw(cfs_read_file);
use PVE::GuestHelpers;
use PVE::INotify;
use PVE::LXC::Config;
+use PVE::LXC::Namespaces;
use PVE::LXC;
use PVE::Storage;
use PVE::Tools;
@@ -124,6 +125,7 @@ sub prepare {
my ($id_map, $root_uid, $root_gid) = PVE::LXC::parse_id_maps($conf);
$task->{userns_cmd} = PVE::LXC::userns_command($id_map);
+ $task->{id_map} = $id_map;
$task->{root_uid} = $root_uid;
$task->{root_gid} = $root_gid;
@@ -373,7 +375,43 @@ sub archive {
my $userns_cmd = $task->{userns_cmd};
my $findexcl = $self->{vzdump}->{findexcl};
- if ($self->{vzdump}->{opts}->{pbs}) {
+ if (my $backup_provider = $self->{vzdump}->{'backup-provider'}) {
+ $self->loginfo("starting external backup via " . $backup_provider->provider_name());
+
+ if (!scalar($task->{id_map}->@*) || $task->{root_uid} == 0 || $task->{root_gid} == 0) {
+ $self->log("warn", "external backup of privileged container can only be restored as"
+ ." unprivileged which might not work in all cases");
+ }
+
+ my ($mechanism) = $backup_provider->backup_get_mechanism($vmid, 'lxc');
+ die "mechanism '$mechanism' requested by backup provider is not supported for containers\n"
+ if $mechanism ne 'directory';
+
+ $self->loginfo("using backup mechanism '$mechanism'");
+
+ my $guest_config = PVE::Tools::file_get_contents("$tmpdir/etc/vzdump/pct.conf");
+ my $firewall_file = "$tmpdir/etc/vzdump/pct.fw";
+
+ my $info = {
+ directory => $snapdir,
+ sources => [@sources],
+ 'backup-user-id' => $task->{root_uid},
+ };
+ $info->{'firewall-config'} = PVE::Tools::file_get_contents($firewall_file)
+ if -e $firewall_file;
+ $info->{'bandwidth-limit'} = $opts->{bwlimit} * 1024 if $opts->{bwlimit};
+
+ $backup_provider->backup_hook('prepare', $vmid, 'lxc', $info);
+
+ if (scalar($task->{id_map}->@*)) {
+ PVE::LXC::Namespaces::run_in_userns(
+ sub { $backup_provider->backup_container($vmid, $guest_config, $findexcl, $info); },
+ $task->{id_map},
+ );
+ } else {
+ $backup_provider->backup_container($vmid, $guest_config, $findexcl, $info);
+ }
+ } elsif ($self->{vzdump}->{opts}->{pbs}) {
my $param = [];
push @$param, "pct.conf:$tmpdir/etc/vzdump/pct.conf";
--
2.39.5
_______________________________________________
pve-devel mailing list
pve-devel@lists.proxmox.com
https://lists.proxmox.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/pve-devel